Marula tree leaves.

Marula tree leaves Jul 11, 2019 · Sclerocarya birrea or marula tree or Nunu or Danya (Hausa): A plant with nutritional values and medicinal uses. Marula trunk Female flowers Green marula fruit Sapling with distinctive emarginate leaflets with toothed margins, features not present in adult plants. [34,35] Almost all the marula tree parts; the bark, fruits, nuts, leaves and stem are vital and their uses varies with various locations and tribes. I was at a wedding over the weekend, and on the table was a little card about the marula tree and how the Zulu people believe it’s linked to fertility – the wedding venue was called ‘Under the Marula Tree’, hence the little info card. multifoliolata [18, 60]. Find Marula Fruit Tree stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. tree R ipe. The leaves are consumed in the form of tea and offer several health benefits, whereas the […] Aug 15, 2023 · This blog about marula trees was written by Aldo Louw. fruits. The oil is also used as a skin cosmetic. Elephants, kudu, warthog and waterbuck like to eat fruit and leaves of marula. They can be cooked in stews or used as a nutritious vegetable in various dishes. A single, continuous line defines the intricate branches and graceful form of the Sclerocarya birrea, evoking a sense of serene exoticism. May 6, 2025 · 2+ AFRICAN MARULA TREE seeds, packaged in a paper seed envelope. This might be the picture that pops into your mind when the name Jul 5, 2024 · The male tree cannot bear fruit, only the female tree can. Leaves on the Marula are compound with 3-7 pairs of leaflets and a terminal one 30-100 x 15-40mm. Jul 25, 2013 · With so many useful products emanating from its fruit, nut, leaf and bark, it is easy to see why the marula tree is sacred in so many places. The bark flakes of in much longer strips than in the Leaves of the Live-long Marula leaves Marula although the stems of both trees have a mottled appearance because of the flaking off of the bark. The marula is an erect tree that reaches heights of 15 m. Dec 15, 2019 · The historical backdrop of the Marula tree returns a large number of years. It produces rounded, yellow fruit about 30 mm in diameter, which are very tasty and have a Vitamin C level that is 2-4 times that of oranges. The cattle eat the fresh or dry leaves and this reduces the expenses on fodder by farmers who are growing these trees. Marula. Marula trees flourish in warm, dry conditions typical of southern Africa, making these environments ideal for their growth. Rich in vitamin C, its fruit is good for the immune system, and its bark, leaves, and roots have been used for centuries to treat ailments Sep 10, 2024 · The marula tree is a treasure trove of natural goodness. Each tree produces around 1. Nov 25, 2019 · The marula tree and its fruit have many uses, which include: The marula fruit is a firm favourite of the creatures that live near this South African tree (that can grow up to 18m tall!). Sclerocarya birrea has grey-green once compound leaves, a neat, upright growth form and a striking grey-and-whitish spotted trunk. It belongs to the mango/cashew/pistachio family. Fruit farmers often plant marula trees in their orchards to attract pollinators. Digital art illustration. Jun 14, 2021 · The leaf structure of both trees is once-divided compound and they both have one single terminal leaflet but the Marula has 3-8 leaflet pairs whereas the False Marula has 1-5 leaflet pairs. Marula can be consumed fresh or in the form of juices, jellies and jams. Crushed leaves may smell of turpentine. Additionally, pay attention to the texture of the leaves. Fruit contains 4 times more vitamin C than orange. They ripen between December and March, and have a light yellow skin with white flesh. The marula tree is also known as the King of the African trees. za Marula is naturally found in a vast geographic range (3. 5m per year!!! Even the leaves are important. Female trees bear up to 500 kg of fruit each year, while the male tree puts on a delicate floral display instead. Sclerocarya birrea (Anacardiaceae) is a popular African wild tree distributed in many African countries where the leaves, stem bark, root, and fruits are used in food and traditional medicine; the fruit is rich in ascorbic acid. As a prolific fruit bearer, various living organisms including humans feed on the marula fruits. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. Marula is an indigenous tree in South African regions, bearing wild fruits with various applications. There are one or two flavourful nuts inside the flesh of these insects which are rich in protein. Pregnant women use the bark of the respective species to determine the gender of their unborn babies - e. Videos. subsp. Vigorous growth following the frost-free period is another positive sign. The small flowers are pinkish-red in colour, and male and female flowers occur on separate trees and bloom September-November. Homesteads are often found close to Marula trees and many trees are tenured to individual households. 12 Month Membership R400. Just as the marula tree bears an abundance of ripe and succulent fruit, your dreams and desires have the potential to bear fruitful results. Mar 3, 2023 · The Marula tree has been a symbol of robustness, resilience, and tradition in Africa for centuries. Nov 23, 2024 · Encased in a hard shell, marula nuts are packed with flavor and nutrients. The important feature separating these two leaves are the petiolules, or the absence thereof. In other words, marula trees you encounter are either male or female specimens. Sclerocarya birrea or marula tree is a medium to large (15-20 m high), deciduous, with a wide crown and characteristic silvery, mottled bark, peeling in disc-shaped flakes. Read time: 3 minsAn African sunset, sipping on an Amarula liqueur somewhere in the beautiful breathtaking bush on a game reserve in South Africa. Find Marula Leaves stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. Don't waste any more time and money replacing dead or unsightly plants because they were not suitable for your region or garden style; or you weren’t sure how to grow them correctly - let us help you choose the right plants for your garden. Used for centuries in traditional African medicine, every part of the Marula tree (be it fruit, bark, leaves, and oil) offers potent healing properties. These issues often arise from inadequate watering or poor soil conditions. He further notes that in South Africa, the Zulu people use the stem bark of the marula tree to treat conditions such as dysentery, diarrhoea, and infections like The history of the marula tree goes back thousands of years. 8 cm), the bark contains tannins which make it taste bitter and this is attractive to many grazing animals. The tree is sometimes called 'bastard marula' or 'false marula' because when it is without flowers or fruits, it become quite similar to the marula tree and sometimes it's confused for the marula tree. Special topic blogs are written by Bushwise students during their course, and all facts included are based on their research. Name Marula Tree [Scelerocarya birrea] Latin Name Scelerocarya birrea. Soil Management and Amendments 🌱 Sclerocarya birrea is a fairly hardy, medium to large, deciduous tree with a rounded crown and beautiful mottled bark. Sep 25, 2020 · The Marula tree has become famous owing to the now popular Liquor: Amarula, made from the tasty fruit. Average crop yields are about 30 kg per tree, although large trees can bear heavily, up to 70 000 fruit on a single tree. The leaves of the marula tree are also edible, though typically consumed in small amounts due to their slightly bitter flavour. Harvest of marula takes place on the ground (ripe fruit falls from the tree). Telephone 082 775 1224 Fax 086 672 3990. Jul 9, 2024 · 1. 75 million km²) across Africa and Madagascar. Jan 1, 2022 · The marula tree is one of the African trees of great economic importance, it is a large tree 13 meters high. Search from Marula Tree stock photos, pictures and royalty-free images from iStock. The marula tree is large and leafy and can grow up to sixteen feet tall (4. Eaten fresh, marula fruit tastes both sweet and sour and is a tart fruit rich in antioxidants. These developments suggest that your tree has successfully weathered the winter and is ready for the growing season. E-mail kerryn@cjmgrowers. Known for its succulent fruit and wide-reaching branches, the Marula tree is a cornerstone of the local ecosystem. gillettii and S. Sold by PALM BEACH SEED COMPANY - A woman-owned, family-operated small business and plant nursery based in the US. Here is a lowdown with the inside secrets of trees in Namibia. Its usefulness and unique properties have encouraged local people to retain S. Feb 4, 2011 · Local communities in southern Africa derive many benefits from marula [Sclerocarya birrea (A. On young plants the leaves have toothed margins. Marula (Sclerocarya birrea, A. When your Marula tree starts dropping leaves, the first step is to identify the symptoms. Pruning is another essential practice. Virtually all parts of the tree has been utilised in some way. Today we are talking about the marula (Sclerocarya birrea), a tree of African origin that is gaining international fame for the properties of its essential oils and its fruits. It is also mostly the women of the family who tend to the Marula trees and are involved in the trade of the products derived from them (MCA Namibia, 2012). The common English name is Marula or cider tree, and is commonly known in Feb 25, 2022 · The Marula Tree. Aug 11, 2017 · The marula tree (Sclerocarya birrea) is one of Africa’s treasures. Game animals such as elephants, giraffe, antelope and zebra browse the leaves of the tree. )Kokwaro) is one of the most highly valued indigenous trees in southern Africa. Elephant Reaching for Marula Fruit in the African Bush, Tarangire National Park, Tanzania, Africa Elephant push marula tree high leaves falling to break South Africa Online ® delivers factual and educational information on indigenous South African trees, such as the grand Baobab and Marula trees, the sausage tree and the quiver tree. The fruit has a simple hard rind and a juicy, mucous flesh. The main differences between these subspecies seem to be based mainly on the leaves and does not really affect plant uses, so all three are included here under the species name Jan 1, 2020 · Sclerocarya birrea subsp. The green leaves of the marula tree is eaten to alleviate heartburn. This moderately large tree in the Anacardiaceae family (and thus related to the mango, cashew and pistacio) is native to southern and western Africa In the past, sores and abscesses were treated by the local community, by preparing a paste made from the leaves of this tree. Marula trees prefer well-draining sandy or loamy soils that allow for healthy root development. Jackalberry Tree (Diospyros mespiliformis) A third subspecies, Sclerocarya birrea multifoliolata (Engl. • Tree of the Elephants. broken Marula. The marula tree, native to Africa, is a species that stands out for its evergreen leaves and a fruit that has been widely used in cosmetology. The false marula tree is economically important in South Africa. The bark and leaves of the Marula tree contain compounds that can act as antidiarrheals and anti-inflammatories, providing relief from stomach ailments and promoting digestive health. Where does marula fruit come from? Marula trees are indigenous to sub-Saharan regions of Africa. Oct 22, 2021 · Listed below are some interesting facts about the marula tree. Marula trees play an important role in the lives of many people in Africa. Sclerocarya birrea is a fairly hardy, medium to large, deciduous tree with a rounded crown and beautiful mottled bark. (Anacardiaceae) commonly known as “marula” is a deciduous tree that can reach up to 17 m in height. Rich. Mar 1, 2025 · Following Cornelissen et al. Jan 1, 2002 · October before the leaves emerge (Watt and Breyer-B randwijk, 1962; Shone, 1979). One of the most impressive aspects of the Marula tree is its long history. The Marula tree has been an integral part of African culture and history, from its hardy fruit to its intricate bark patterning. Plant large cuttings from mature trees during the warm season, ensuring the cutting is at least 30cm long with multiple healthy buds 1. ) Hochst. Sclerocarya birrea (Ancient Greek: σκληρός sklērós , meaning "hard", and κάρυον káryon , "nut", in reference to the stone inside the fleshy fruit), commonly known as the marula, is a medium-sized deciduous fruit-bearing tree Marula tree grow and care – tree of the genus Sclerocarya also known as Amarula plant or as Sclerocarya birrea, Marula tree perennial evergreen to semi-deciduous plant, used for the edible fruits and seeds, also used as ornamental plant can be shade tree or grow as bonsai and can be drought tollerant, grow in desert, mediterranean or subtropical climate and growing in hardiness zone 10-12. As a prolific fruit bearer, one single tree can produce up to 500 kg of fruit per year. Leaves were stored in a dark cooler box and transported to the Wits Rural Campus laboratory in Bushbuckridge, where The Marula is a well-known tree that can grow to a height of around 18 metres. Sclerocarya birrea caffra (the species found in Swaziland), is one of three species of Sclerocarya— the others being S. The Marula tree is then able to stay healthy through the ways that it has Marula is an indigenous tree in South African regions, bearing wild fruits with various applications. The larval stage of the beautiful green African moth Argema mimosae feeds on marula The Marula tree impressively tolerates infertile, sandy, rocky, and saline soils, yet it thrives best in acidic soil conditions. The marula tree is often the spiritual centre for ritual activity in kraals and villages. Jan 1, 2023 · Sclerocarya birrea (A. The dream about marula fruit symbolizes abundance in all aspects of your life, dear dreamer. 6. Dec 4, 2023 · While the tree does have thorns that can grow up to 7 inches (17. The green leaves of this tree are believed to be able to relieve heartburn. Sclerocarya birrea, Marula. Apart from being rich in vitamin C and a pretty tasty treat, the fruit contains a hard seed or pip in the middle. Yet, many people might not realize that Marula is considered a very important medicinal plant by the indigenous people of Southern Africa. The history of the marula tree goes back thousands of years. The soft wood is readily carved into drums, stools Dec 5, 2014 · This got me thinking about the beautiful plants and trees in Namibia and the wonderful qualities they posses to enhance our lives. Buy unusual flowers, plants for garden and home. The approximate analysis of the kernel shows that it contains 53. Marula trees have beautiful flowers that bloom from September to November and bear juicy fruit from January to March. The tree’s leaves are also harvested to be fodder for livestock. Nov 23, 2024 · Additionally, consider the climate. It allows the Marula tree to reduce harmful mutations. 8 m). African people consider the tree to be sacred. Only the female trees bear fruit, whilst the male trees bear flowers. birrea in flush of the leaves (Mutshinyalo & Tshisevhe, 2003). Oct 13, 2023 · One look at its uniquely shaped leaves, and you’ll understand why. a preparation of the powdered bark from the male tree is taken for a male child. In traditional African cooking, marula leaves are often used in stews and soups. It is then harvested and processed to create Marula juice, cream, oil and jellies. conservation, communities, livelihoods, marula tree, village Introduction Sclerocarya birrea (Marula) is a widespread species dis-tributed throughout the semiarid savannas of much of sub-Saharan Africa. , 2023). . Major production areas It is more dominant in Phalaborwa in Limpopo Province and Mpumalanga. The fruit of the Marula tree are its main claim to fame amongst man and animal alike. Oct 1, 2012 · Sclerocarya birrea (Anacardiaceae) is a popular African wild tree distributed in many African countries where the leaves, stem bark, root and fruits are used in food and traditional medicine; the The Marula tree grows to about 15 m high and is native to subtropical regions of Africa. Feb 18, 2025 · The single-stemmed marula tree is found in 29 countries. The leaves are nutritious and will contribute to a healthy diet for livestock. Fruits were collected from each of 63 marula (Sclerocarya birrea) trees in Bushbuckridge, South TopTropicals plant encyclopedia. Find Marula Fruits Tree stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. The leaves are browsed by all kinds of wildlife, especially elephants. Description of the plant The marula is a medium to large tree, usually 9 m tall, but it can grow up to 18 m. Nov 1, 2018 · When the tree begins to bear fruit, people build fences around some of the trees to protect the fruit that falls from various animals vying for it, so the fruit can ripen on the ground. For the first time, get 1 free month of iStock exclusive photos, illustrations, and more. Freshly squeezed Marula (Sclerocarya birrea, Morula, Maroela, Mufula) also known as African Elephant Fruit, used to produce fruit juice and traditional fermented beverage known as Ukanyi Freshly squeezed Marula (Sclerocarya birrea, Morula, Maroela, Mufula) also known as African Elephant Fruit, used to produce fruit juice and traditional fermented beverage known as Ukanyi marula stock pictures Lannea schweinfurthii is a small to medium-sized deciduous tree within the Anacardiaceae family. The marula fruit contains one seed that includes 1 to 4 edible kernels. Jul 14, 2022 · This week I would like to share some fascinating facts about one of Southern Africa’s most loved trees, the marula tree. Leaves from the tree are also used as nutrient-rich mulch. 0% of oil, protein, and carbohydrates, respectively. May 27, 2020 · Marula trees are deciduous trees, found over much of Africa, and can grow up to 18 metres, producing very juicy fruit which is extremely high in Vitamin C. This fruit can also be consumed because it has a pleasant sweet taste. Marula trees grow in the wild and not cultivated. Proper pruning techniques help maintain tree health and improve airflow, reducing the risk of disease. Oct 15, 2011 · The female trees bear female flowers and fruits while the male trees bear only male flowers. The perfect tree to see a leopard in, and a tree that has juicy fruit that elephants love to eat in the peak of summer. Martin Rust spoke to Magda du Toit about how his family is exploiting this multi-faceted resource, which occurs naturally on their farm in northern Namibia. The Marula tree is visually striking with a gnarled, twisted trunk and spreading branches that can create a large, shady canopy. Male and female flowers occur separately, and although they are usually on separate trees, this is not always so. Jan 1, 2011 · Studies of tree-to-tree variation in fruit traits are a pre-requisite for cultivar development. leaves. Nov 2, 2023 · Marula Tree (Sclerocarya birrea) Fruit: The iconic marula trees decorate all of the large crests at Londolozi. The beautiful marula (Scelerocarya Birrea), also called the “tree of love” by locals, is a rather big, impressive tree. , 2021). Description: The Marula tree can grow up to 18 meters tall, with a wide-spreading crown Marula tree fruits with leaves and nut Experience the beauty of Africa with this captivating panoramic line drawing of a majestic marula tree. Archeological proof demonstrates the marula tree was a wellspring of nutrition as long as prior as 10,000 years B. Sep 10, 2017 · The marula tree, which grows in South Africa, is a tree with many unique uses. In the Pomongwe Cave in Zimbabwe, it is estimated that 24 million marula fruits were eaten. Leaves. It is a medium to large deciduous tree that is distributed along the lowveld and in the KwaZulu Natal. seed. The leaves, stem bark, root and fruit are used extensively in food and traditional medicine. In-depth Interpretation. Marula trees stand tall and handsome with their erect trunks and rounded crowns of dense foliage, typically reaching heights of up to 20 metres, although they more commonly grow to around 10 metres. It is one of the plants that played a role in feeding people in ancient times. It bears inconspicuous red and yellow flowers from September to November. The leaves fall is a sparse canopy that allows sunlight through but still provides enough shade so that the tree can retain water. , 2002). 6 month Membership R250. com. Dec 27, 2024 · Growing a Marula tree starts best with well-drained, sandy-loam soil in full sunlight. The fruit of the tree contains eight times as much vitamin C as an orange. Leaflets are usually opposite. The Marula tree is also known as: • The king of African trees because it is resistant to drought and every part has been used by indigenous people for thousands of years. The right soil type can make all the difference. Rare plants for sale. Jun 23, 2022 · Almost every part of the tree, from leaves, bark, wood, roots and fruit has some use. Over 5000 plants. Jelly plum, cat thorn, morula, cider tree, marula, maroola nut plum, Maroela. [3] The false marula tree is economically important in South Africa. Branch of marula fruit with leaves isolated. Giraffes, rhinoceroses and elephants all browse on the marula tree, with elephants in particular being a major consumer. The marula tree is a medium to large deciduous tree with male and female flowers on separate trees. In order for it to reach this size, the environmental conditions that must be met are low altitudes and open grasslands, typical of the African savanna. If developed in good condition, it can reach about 10 meters in height. nut. It is these properties that marula trees, notably in the absence of any formal bene fit-sharing agreements The tree itself is very elegant in appearance with large lime to deep green leaves and offering occasional contrasting red leaves. Nov 23, 2024 · As winter fades, look for signs that your marula tree is bouncing back. To remedy these problems, adjust your watering schedule to ensure the tree receives enough moisture. Essence from the leaves is said to provide a remedy for abscesses, spider bites and burns. The tree produces marula fruit almost year-round – even in the dry seasons. Apr 1, 2025 · The marula tree grows in semi- and dry areas and belongs to the Anacardiaceae family (Mkungunugwa et al. Look for visual signs like leaf color changes—yellowing, browning, or wilting can indicate stress. Male and female flowers on separate Sep 5, 2019 · The Marula tree is a fugacious tree that can grow up to 18m high. Nov 9, 2024 · The marula does not cling to its leaves or cry when they fall. [34] The outermost layer of the U nripe fruit Marula. These leaves, resembling a butterfly’s wings, provide essential nutrients to various grazers, including elephants. Plant and fruit vector drawing marula branch vector drawing marula tree The Marula tree (Sclerocarya birrea) is found widely distributed in the rural areas of Limpopo, KwaZulu-Natal, the Eastern Cape and Mpumalanga. C. This make them perfect for community meetings and ritual activities. Flowers are small, usually regular. The crown of these single stemmed trees spreads in a wide area. Bright, juicy yellow fruit sustain insects, birds and animals but overripe fruit can often intoxicate wildlife as its alcoholic content skyrockets as it ripens. The tree is highly valued for its multiple uses, with the fruit, bark, and leaves used for medicinal and cosmetic purposes. It has large compound leaves crowded at the ends of the branches. pulp Marula. Inspect leaves frequently for early signs of issues, as catching problems early can save your tree from serious damage. (2016), ten healthy (with no signs of herbivory or disease), fully expanded leaves directly exposed to full sunlight were randomly selected from each marula tree. Marula trees also give good shade in streets and parks in urban areas as well as in field plots for farmers [4]. The damaged bark, due to browsing, can be used to identify marula trees as elephants preferentially target them. Baobab All species of baobab trees are deciduous, meaning they shed their leaves annually. Occurrence and Description. These leaves contain various nutrients, including vitamin C, and are believed to have anti-inflammatory properties that can promote ABSTRACT. Aug 15, 2023 · This blog about marula trees was written by Aldo Louw. It simply surrenders to each season, trusting that life knows what it’s doing. Male and female flowers are borne on separate trees, the flowers of male plants producing pollen and the female flowers producing the fruit for which the tree is so well known. Space trees 12-15 meters apart to allow for their expansive canopy development and extensive root system. Not only is the fruit so highly valued, but every component of the tree can serve a vital purpose. Marula trees bear between 17,500 to 91,300 fruits annually, which translates to yields of 315 to 1 643 kg of marula fruits (Emesu et al. Elephants eat the bark, branches and fruits of the marula, which may limit the spread of the trees. Sep 5, 2024 · Marula trees are a valuable resource in South Africa, providing both food and medicine. Found all throughout South Africa and Central Africa, From Ethiopia to KwaZulu Natal. Oct 25, 2022 · For thousands of years, Southern African communities have used the bark, leaves, fruit and kernels of the marula tree for their medicinal and nutritional properties. About 6% of all flowering plants have this characteristic. The Marula tree (Sclerocarya birrea) is known as "Ukanyi" in Tsonga. seed Figure 1. Its natural habitat stretches from Senegal to Ethiopia in the north; southward to KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa; and eastward to Marula withstands light frost and is moderately drought tolerant. The marula tree (Figure 1) is one of the most recognized indigenous trees belonging to Anacardiaceae Feb 24, 2025 · Beyond its dermatological applications, marula has been traditionally used to alleviate gastrointestinal disorders. The bark of the tree has medicinal properties and is used widely in treating dysentery and diarrhoea, rheumatism, insect bites and a variety of other ailments. Marula leaves are tender and flavorful, often featured in local cuisines. Fruit can be consumed raw or cooked. The leaf on the right is Marula, or Sclerocarya birrea, and the leaf of the left is the False marula, or Lannea schweinfurthii. The marula is a medium-sized to large deciduous tree with an erect trunk and rounded crown. Many locals refer to the marula tree as “the elephant tree” because of the myth surrounding drunken animals who eat the Nov 7, 2024 · Regular monitoring of your Marula tree is crucial. This tree is a single stemmed tree with a spreading rounded crown. Almost every part of the tree, from leaves, bark, wood, roots and fruit has some use. The marula tree. About the size of a small plum, this fruit has a tart, tangy-sweet taste and cream-colored flesh. Aug 1, 2001 · The Marula (Sclerocarya birrea (A. Also, the larval stage of the beautiful green African moth (Argema mimosae) feeds on Marula leaves. Germination and growing instructions are clearly displayed on each package for successful gardening every time. Archaeological evidence shows the marula tree was a source of nutrition as long as ago as 10,000 years B. It is very successfully used to feed cattle and game. Marula trees can grow in open woodlands, bushes, in well-drained, rocky, clayey or sandy loamy soils. Leaves are simple, trifoliate or digitally compound and imparipinnate. The tree bears fruit from January through March – give or take several weeks, depending upon location, beginning when the tree reaches seven to ten years of age. Common names include jelly plum, cat thorn, morula, cider tree, marula, maroola nut/plum, and in Afrikaans, maroela. 0%, 28. Marula trees grow in various woodlands in sandy loam soil. Soil Type and Preparation 🌱. Diarrhoea was successfully treated by an infusion made from the roots of the tree. The Marula Tree (Sclerocarya birrea) The Marula tree is one of the most iconic and culturally significant trees in the Kruger National Park. Other uses derived from marula tree include caterpillars that are edible, fodder for livestock, nuts for rattles, beads and necklaces, hair relaxers as well as diviners die. Marula, Scelerocarya birrea, subspecies caffera, is one of Africa' botanical treasures. It is called The King of African trees as it is resistant to drought and multipurpose, and the Tree of the Elephants because these animals feast on its branches, leaves, and fruit. 0%, and 8. Leaf Litter: The leaves enrich the soil when they fall, making it fertile for other plant species. Ecosystem Synergy. Beverage prepared from the inner bark layers can reduce the pain after snake bites or stings from scorpions and other venomous insects. They tend to have a straight crown and rounded canopy. Jun 9, 2020 · Among the many indigenous drought-tolerant trees, Marula, Sclerocarya birrea subsp caffra, stands out. Birds love the fruit, while numerous mammals including elephant, kudu, giraffe and waterbuck eat the fruit and leaves of the tree. For thousands of years, people have used the tree for food, medicine and other interesting applications. caffra (Sond. Marula is particularly important in areas too arid for other oil trees like Parkia biglobosa or Vitellaria paradoxa (Hall et al. These two species of tree from the Mango family are often confused with one another. They may be deciduous or evergreen and usually alternate. The use of this species gives much to talk about: from ancient remedies and spells without scientific basis from the African tribes of origin, or their use in cosmetics The actual False Marula (Lannea schweinfurthii) is restricted to the warmer northern and north-eastern parts of the country. The marula grows up to 18m high and can bear more than 500kg of fruit a year. The Marula tree - Sclerocary Birrea. Every part of the tree, from leaves, bark, wood, roots, and fruit, has a high amount of nutritional properties - vitamins, minerals and phenolic compounds. These Giants will gladly feed on its branches and its leaves, but they are particularly fond of its fruit especially when, fermenting in the sun Nov 7, 2024 · Identifying Symptoms of Leaf Drop 🌿. Its fruit, seeds, and leaves have been used for centuries for their medicinal properties and culinary versatility. Ladies listen up, if you want to take a few years of that ageing skin, Marula oil does wonders. Trees are monoecious or dioecious with occasional bisexual Flowers. Physical address Farm Road 112, Frasers, Ballito. ) Kokwaro]. Leaves lack stipules. Marula is also known by other names such as Elephant tree, Jelly plum, and Marula plum. These include the contribution of this species towards health, nutrition, food security and conservation by sharing local skills and knowledge related to it. Find Marula Tree Africa stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. It has an inedible pit at the center. g. Apr 22, 2025 · Native to Southern Africa, the Marula tree (Sclerocarya Birrea) is a powerhouse of wellness, widely celebrated for its medicinal, nutritional, and cosmetic benefits. Sclerocarya birrea is a savannah tree, belonging to the family Anacardiaceae. Male and female flowers on separate Nov 23, 2024 · Establishment problems can manifest as slow growth or leaf drop, signaling that your Marula tree is not thriving. It is a deciduous tree growing medium-fast. This might be the picture that pops into your mind when the name The marula is a medium-sized to large deciduous tree with an erect trunk and rounded crown. Apart from other sacred beliefs, in reference to its dioecious nature, legend has it that a woman can take a bark specimen from either a male or female tree to determine the sex of her next baby. caffra (Marula) is widely used throughout its natural distribution range by rural populations to meet livelihoods requirements. Leaves: These trees have compound leaves consisting of 7 to 10 small paired leaflets. Nov 10, 2021 · Marula known also as Umganu, Mupfura, Tsua, Morula, Mng’ ongo, Mafula, Nkula and Ol-mangwai is a popular African tree distributed across many African countries. Photos. The Tonga people celebrate the Feast of the First Fruits by pouring a drink offering of the fresh juice of the fruit over the tombs of dead chiefs (Palgrave, 1983). They can be enjoyed raw, roasted for a richer taste, or ground into flour for various cooking applications. ) Kokwaro, is found mainly in Tanzania where the ranges of the other two subspecies overlap. The marula is characterized by having a single, rather accentuated trunk and a crown with green leaves. Revered for its ecological, cultural, and economic importance, the Marula Tree plays a vital role in supporting biodiversity, maintaining soil health, and providing resources for both wildlife and humans. It is an abundant multipurpose tree, growing wild from Senegal and South Sudan in the north to northern Namibia and northern KwaZulu Natal in the south. (2003) and Perez-Harguindeguy et al. Marula fruit are cylinder-like plum-sized drupes, and may range from 3 to 4 cm in thickness. Several types of parasitic plants grow on Marula trees and the larvae of eight species of butterfly feed on the foliage. The larval stage of the beautiful green African moth Argema mimosae feeds on marula Sep 10, 2024 · The fruit of the tree is not only recognised for its health benefits but also for the medicinal uses of other parts of the tree, such as the leaves, bark, and roots, explains Motsi. During extended drought periods when there is no grass the Marula leaves serve as a fodder bank for livestock [4]. Jackalberry Tree (Diospyros mespiliformis) The marula tree is rated as one of the most highly occasionally browse green leaves and young shoots of shrubs and favoured trees (Dalbergia Marula fruits and marula tree leaves with a few raindrops on them. 100 pounds of fruit per year. Rich) is an underutilized wild edible fruit tree species that grows naturally across large parts of sub-Saharan Africa. Marula Tree Fruit Nov 14, 2024 · The Marula Tree, scientifically known as Sclerocarya birrea, is a unique and significant tree found across the African savannas. Large saturniid caterpillars and the larvae of cerambycid wood boring beetles are taken from the marula tree and roasted. Aug 18, 2011 · Trees such as black plum, marula, and dika provide fruits, leaves, and nuts that have nourished Africans for centuries. The exotic alcoholic beverage, first concocted in 1989, is a firm favourite as a dessert Oct 2, 2023 · The Marula tree is drought resistant, but young trees are frost sensitive, and the Marula is one of the fastest growing trees in South Africa, with growth of up to 1. The ecology of marula trees in Swaziland. Marula fruits can be eaten fresh, squeezed to make juice, brewed in traditional beer or used to history of Marula use in northern Namibia. Check out the marula marmelade recipe by chef Anele Jili! Jan 23, 2021 · But it’s not just elephants that have a fondness for the Marula tree. Oct 5, 2017 · 2. Marula is a wild indigenous fruit tree (see Figure 1) which is a member of the floral family Anacardiaceae []. It is commonly distributed in southern Africa including South Africa, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Mozambique, Zambia and Namibia. The Marula's petiolules are long and Australia. Culinary Uses. Big with leafy foliage, Marula trees offer a good amount of shade. When people hear mention of the Marula tree (Sclerocarya birrea), they generally think immediately of delicious Amarula – a rich, nutty-caramel cream liqueur distinctly flavoured with the citrusy undertones of fermented marula fruit. ” Thando looked up at the old marula, seeing it now Branch of marula fruit with leaves isolated Branch of marula fruit with leaves isolated. Every part of the tree, including the fruits, branches, stem and roots, provides goods and services of high cultural, social, and economic importance. 20. Sclerocarya birrea medium tree. The skin of the marula fruit can be boiled to make a drink Sclerocarya birrea (marula) is a large, dioecious, deciduous tree that grows wild in northern and north-eastern South Africa and parts of eastern Botswana. Although various herbivores, including elephants and giraffe, browse on the leaves, it is not their most popular foliage. May 11, 2012 · Abstract. 3 Month Membership R150. peels Marula. Animals eat the leaves and Jan 9, 2024 · Also known as the King of the African trees, the Elephant tree or the Marriage tree, it is a large tree found in South Africa. Picture 1 – Marula Source – phytotradeafrica. Mar 30, 2022 · Drink made from marula leaves is used for the treatment of gonorrhea. ECOLOGY: The flowers of the marula tree are pollinated by various insects. Sep 19, 2023 · Seeds for sale starting at € 7. co. In its native setting it is a large tree that will buttress with age, it has low growing branches and makes an excellent street or shade tree. Tree thought: Is it not great to know that the marula fruit is also the origin of a proudly South African export, the famous Amarula Cream Liqueur? Aug 4, 2023 · Marula fruit is the oval-shaped, nutrient-rich drupe that grows on marula trees, native to Africa. New leaf buds emerging in early spring are a promising indicator of healthy recovery. The fruit is safe to eat and has an enjoyable mango-like taste. 00. At a small scale, the skin of marula fruits can be dried in order to be used as a substitute for coffee. During the summer months, the tree provides a large amount of shade. vfup ladhn rpp myksoo somggy ajeccm zed ppq zotak bepb